Beginner’s Guide to Kidney Health – Assessment Test 2 1. Which of the following minerals is commonly limited in a kidney-friendly diet? Calcium Sodium Iron Magnesium None 2. What is Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) used to assess? Heart rate Kidney filtering capacity Blood sugar levels Lung function None 3. What symptom may indicate advanced CKD? Runny nose Mild headache Shortness of breath Increased sweating None 4. Which demographic factor can increase the risk of developing CKD? Having low blood pressure Being younger than 30 years High calcium levels Advanced age None 5. What is the purpose of a renal biopsy in CKD diagnosis? To examine kidney tissue microscopically To assess blood sugar levels To measure heart function To check bone density None 6. Which hormone, produced by the kidneys, stimulates red blood cell production? Renin Erythropoietin Insulin Thyroxine None 7. What is the main goal of CKD treatment? To completely cure kidney disease To eliminate the need for any medications To slow disease progression and manage complications To reduce the number of daily meals None 8. Which substance is considered harmful to the kidneys and should be avoided in CKD? Vitamin C Antioxidants Calcium supplements NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen) None 9. In CKD, why is effective blood pressure management important? It helps prevent further kidney damage. It eliminates the need for dialysis. It improves heart rate. It eliminates the need for dietary restrictions. None 10. Which condition is commonly associated with CKD due to reduced kidney function? Hyperglycemia Anemia High cholesterol Osteoporosis None 11. Which CKD stage requires dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival? Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 Stage 5 None 12. What does the albumin-to-creatinine ratio in urine indicate? Hydration status Bone Density Vitamin levels Kidney damage None 13. What mineral should be limited in mid-stage CKD to prevent complications like heart arrhythmias? Potassium Magnesium Zinc Chloride None 14. What lifestyle modification is crucial for CKD patients to support kidney health? Increasing processed food intake Drinking caffeinated beverages Quitting smoking Reducing fruit intake None 15. What is proteinuria, often seen in CKD? Reduced protein in blood Excess protein in urine Increased protein in liver Excessive protein in lungs None 16. Which imaging test is often used to check kidney structure in CKD? Blood pressure test EKG X-ray MRI None 17. How can CKD patients monitor their hydration status effectively? Check for dark urine or dizziness Test bone density regularly Measure their cholesterol levels Weigh themselves daily None 18. Which of the following is a recommended exercise approach for CKD patients? High-intensity interval training Marathon running Low-impact aerobic exercise Extreme weightlifting None 19. What is one of the first symptoms to appear as CKD progresses? Rash Fever Cough Swelling in the hands and feet None 20. What lifestyle factor can increase the risk of developing CKD? Eating a balanced diet Maintaining an active lifestyle Smoking Drinking adequate water None Time’s up This assessment test is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please always consult with a healthcare provider for medical guidance.
