Kidney’s Supportive Structures – Renal Defense Team

Kidney’s Supportive Structures
Renal Defense Team

This video provides a comprehensive look at the kidney’s supportive structures, collectively known as the renal defense team, which includes the renal capsule, pararenal fat, and renal fascia.

These components each serve a distinct purpose in safeguarding kidney health and ensuring optimal functioning. The renal capsule, a direct covering of the kidney, acts as a robust barrier approximately 1 to 2 mm thick, sensitive to changes in pressure within the kidney. Pararenal fat, residing outside the renal capsule, is crucial for cushioning, insulating the kidneys, and maintaining a stable temperature essential for kidney function.

Variations in the thickness of pararenal fat are associated with obesity, metabolic disorders, and genetic factors. The renal fascia, a layer of connective tissue, encloses the pararenal fat and kidney, providing necessary structural support, limiting excessive kidney movement, and isolating the kidneys and adrenal glands from adjacent organs, which is particularly significant during surgical procedures.


This video is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please always consult with a healthcare provider for medical guidance.